StudentEntity.java
package cc.www.hibernatedemo.model;
public class StudentEntity {
private int id;
private String sname;
private TeacherEntity teacherId;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getSname() {
return sname;
}
public void setSname(String sname) {
this.sname = sname;
}
public TeacherEntity getTeacherId() {
return teacherId;
}
public void setTeacherId(TeacherEntity teacherId) {
this.teacherId = teacherId;
}
public StudentEntity(String sname) {
this.sname = sname;
}
public StudentEntity() {
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "StudentEntity [id=" + id + ", sname=" + sname + ", teacherId=" + teacherId + "]";
}
}
TeacherEntity.java
package cc.www.hibernatedemo.model;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class TeacherEntity {
private int id;
private String tname;
//一对多
private Set<StudentEntity> students=new HashSet<StudentEntity>();
@Override
public String toString() {
return "TeacherEntity [id=" + id + ", tname=" + tname + "]";
}
public String getTname() {
return tname;
}
public void setTname(String tname) {
this.tname = tname;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public TeacherEntity(String tname) {
this.tname = tname;
}
public TeacherEntity() {
}
public Set<StudentEntity> getStudents() {
return students;
}
public void setStudents(Set<StudentEntity> students) {
this.students = students;
}
}
StudentEntity.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2019-12-28 15:20:08 by Hibernate Tools 3.5.0.Final -->
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.StudentEntity" table="t_student">
<id name="id" type="int">
<column name="id" />
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="sname" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="s_name" />
</property>
<many-to-one name="teacherId" class="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.TeacherEntity" fetch="join">
<column name="teacher_id" />
</many-to-one>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
TeacherEntity.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2019-12-28 15:20:08 by Hibernate Tools 3.5.0.Final -->
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.TeacherEntity" table="t_teacher">
<id name="id" type="int">
<column name="id" />
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="tname" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="t_name" />
</property>
<!-- 表名要与学生表对应 -->
<set name="students" table="t_students">
<key>
<column name="teacher_id"></column>
</key>
<one-to-many class="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.StudentEntity"/>
</set>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/hibernateproject?characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=false</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">123456</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
<!-- 选择使用C3P0连接池 -->
<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class">org.hibernate.c3p0.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider</property>
<!-- 最大连接数 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>
<!-- 最小连接数 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">5</property>
<!-- 获得连接的超时时间,如果超过这个时间,会抛出异常,单位毫秒 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">120</property>
<!-- 最大的PreparedStatement的数量 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">100</property>
<!-- 每隔120秒检查连接池里的空闲连接 ,单位是秒 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">120</property>
<!-- 当连接池里面的连接用完的时候,C3P0一下获取的新的连接数 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment">2</property>
<!-- 每次都验证连接是否可用 -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping class="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.StudentEntity" />
<mapping
resource="cc/www/hibernatedemo/model/StudentEntity.hbm.xml" />
<mapping class="cc.www.hibernatedemo.model.TeacherEntity" />
<mapping
resource="cc/www/hibernatedemo/model/TeacherEntity.hbm.xml" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
hibernate.cfg.xml
package cc.www.hibernatedemo.model;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Date;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class StudentEntityTest {
private SessionFactory sessionFactory=null;
private Session session =null;
private Transaction transaction =null;
@Before
public void init(){
//测试同步
//System.out.println("开始测试文件");
//返回的configureation,包含有配置文件里的具体信息
Configuration configure = new Configuration().configure();
//创建一个SessionFactory工厂类,通过它建立一个数据库连接会话,Session
sessionFactory= configure.buildSessionFactory();
//通过工厂类开启Session对
session = sessionFactory.openSession();
//开始事务
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
}
@After
public void destroy(){
//System.out.println("结束");
//提交事务
transaction.commit();
//关闭
session.close();
//关闭工厂
sessionFactory.close();
}
@Test
public void test() {
//增加
//执行数据库操作,用面向对象方式来操作数据库
TeacherEntity teacherEntity = new TeacherEntity();
teacherEntity.setTname("黄老师");
session.save(teacherEntity);
StudentEntity studentEntity1 = new StudentEntity();
studentEntity1.setSname("张三");
studentEntity1.setTeacherId(teacherEntity);
StudentEntity studentEntity2 = new StudentEntity();
studentEntity2.setSname("李四");
studentEntity2.setTeacherId(teacherEntity);
session.save(studentEntity1);
session.save(studentEntity2);
//查询
// StudentEntity studentEntity=session.get(StudentEntity.class,1);
// System.out.println(studentEntity);
// System.out.println(studentEntity.getTeacherId().getTname());
//修改
// StudentEntity studentEntity=session.get(StudentEntity.class,1);
// studentEntity.setSname("小张");
//删除
// StudentEntity studentEntity=session.get(StudentEntity.class,1);
// session.delete(studentEntity);
}
}